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The Chocó is a narrow zone
of wet forest, squeezed between the Andes mountains and the Pacific coast
of western Ecuador and Colombia. It is home to an incredible diversity
of plants and animals, many of which are found nowhere else. BirdLife
International recognises the Chocó as having more restricted-range species
than any other area in the Americas — there are more endemic birds here
than anywhere else in the New World. Much of the original Chocó
forest has been destroyed, particularly in the lowlands, but Tandayapa
Bird Lodge offers easy access to some of the remaining sites, covering
a range of habitats between 400m and 3400m altitude.
The
following fifty-eight Chocó endemics have been recorded on day trips from
the Lodge, and those with an asterisk are known from the Lodge property
itself. Those in bold (forty species) are restricted-range species.
For more details, see the Tandayapa
Valley and day trips
lists.
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Plumbeous Forest-Falcon
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Micrastur plumbeus
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*Dark-backed Wood-Quail
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Odontophorus melanonotus
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Brown Wood-Rail
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Aramides wolfi
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Dusky Pigeon
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Columba goodsoni
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Pallid Dove
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Leptotila pallida
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Indigo-crowned Quail-Dove
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Geotrygon purpurata
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Rose-faced Parrot
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Pionopsitta pulchra
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*Cloud-forest Pygmy-Owl
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Glaucidium nubicola
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Chocó Poorwill
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Nyctiphrynus rosenbergi
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White-whiskered Hermit
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Phaethornis yaruqui
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*Western Emerald
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Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus
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Purple-chested Hummingbird
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Amazilia rosenbergi
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*Purple-bibbed Whitetip
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Urosticte benjamini
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*Empress Brilliant
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Heliodoxa imperatrix
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*Brown Inca
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Coeligena wilsoni
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*Velvet-purple Coronet
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Boissonneaua jardini
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*Gorgeted Sunangel
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Heliangelus strophianus
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*Hoary Puffleg
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Haplophaedia lugens
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*Violet-tailed Sylph
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Aglaiocercus coelestis
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Chocó Trogon
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Trogon comptus
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Orange-fronted Barbet
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Capito squamatus
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Five-colored Barbet
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Capito quinticolor
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*Toucan Barbet
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Semnornis ramphastinus
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Pale-mandibled Araçari
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Pteroglossus erythropygius
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*Plate-billed Mountain-Toucan
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Andigena laminirostris
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Chocó Toucan
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Ramphastos brevis
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Lita Woodpecker
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Piculus litae
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Double-banded Graytail
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Xenerpestes minlosi
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Pacific Tuftedcheek
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Pseudocolaptes johnsoni
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*Uniform Treehunter
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Thripadectes ignobilis
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Esmeraldas Antbird
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Myrmeciza nigricauda
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Stub-tailed Antbird
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Myrmeciza berlepschi
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*Moustached Antpitta
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Grallaria alleni
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Yellow-breasted Antpitta
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Grallaria flavotincta
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*Nariño Tapaculo
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Scytalopus vicinior
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Pacific Flatbill
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Rhynchocyclus pacificus
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Orange-breasted Fruiteater
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Pipreola jucunda
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Long-wattled Umbrellabird
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Cephalopterus penduliger
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Club-winged Manakin
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Machaeropterus deliciosus
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*Beautiful Jay
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Cyanolyca pulchra
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*Black Solitaire
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Entomodestes coracinus
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Chocó Warbler
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Basileuterus chlorophrys
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Scarlet-breasted Dacnis
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Dacnis berlepschi
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Scarlet-and-white Tanager
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Erythrothlypis salmoni
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*Yellow-collared Chlorophonia
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Chlorophonia flavirostris
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Glistening-green Tanager
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Chlorochrysa phoenicotis
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Rufous-throated Tanager
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Tangara rufigula
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Gray-and-gold Tanager
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Tangara palmeri
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Blue-whiskered Tanager
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Tangara johannae
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Black-chinned Mountain-Tanager
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Anisognathus notabilis
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Golden-chested Tanager
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Bangsia rothschildi
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Moss-backed Tanager
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Bangsia edwardsi
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Ochre-breasted Tanager
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Chlorothraupis stolzmanni
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Scarlet-browed Tanager
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Heterospingus xanthopygius
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*Dusky Bush-Tanager
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Chlorospingus semifuscus
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Yellow-green Bush-Tanager
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Chlorospingus flavovirens
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*Western Hemispingus
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Hemispingus ochraceus
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Tanager Finch
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Oreothraupis arremonops
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